114 Amakuru yo ku ya 15 Werurwe (Yue Ming) Hamwe no kwihutisha kubaka imiyoboro ya 5G, porogaramu zijyanye nayo zatangiye kumera ahantu hose, zigera ku bihumbi ibihumbi.Dukurikije injyana y’iterambere ry’inganda zitumanaho zigendanwa z '“igisekuru kimwe cyo gukoresha, igisekuru kimwe cy’ubwubatsi, n’igisekuru kimwe cy’ubushakashatsi n’iterambere”, inganda muri rusange zivuga ko 6G izacuruzwa mu 2030.
Mu rwego rw’inganda mu rwego rwa 6G, inama ya kabiri “Global 6G Technology Technology” izabera ku rubuga rwa interineti kuva ku ya 22 Werurwe kugeza ku ya 24 Werurwe 2022. Ku mugoroba ubanziriza iyi nama, impuguke nkuru ya IEEE na Bell Labs, Harish Viswanathan, mu kiganiro hamwe na C114 ko 6G na 5G atari abasimbuye gusa, ahubwo bigomba guhinduka neza kuva 5G kugeza kuri 6G, kugirango byombi bibane mugitangira.Noneho buhoro buhoro uhindukire mubuhanga bugezweho.
Mu bwihindurize kuri 6G, Bell Labs, nkisoko yitumanaho rya kijyambere rigezweho, iteganya ikoranabuhanga rishya;bimwe muribi bizagaragazwa kandi bishyirwe mubikorwa muri 5G-Iterambere.Ku bijyanye n’inama “Global 6G Technology Technology” igiye kuza, Harish Viswanathan yerekanye ko iyi nama izafasha mu bwumvikane bwa tekiniki ku isi mu gufungura no gusangira icyerekezo cy’igihe cya 6G!
Guteganya 6G: ntabwo bivuze gusimbuza byoroshye 5G
5G ku isi hose ubucuruzi bugenda bwiyongera.Raporo y’ishyirahamwe ry’abatanga amakuru ku isi (GSA) ivuga ko mu mpera za Ukuboza 2021, abashoramari 200 bo mu bihugu / uturere 78 ku isi batangije nibura serivisi imwe ya 5G yujuje ubuziranenge bwa 3GPP.
Mugihe kimwe, ubushakashatsi nubushakashatsi kuri 6G nabyo birihuta.Ihuriro mpuzamahanga ry’itumanaho (ITU) ririmo gukora ubushakashatsi ku bijyanye n’ikoranabuhanga rya 6G n’icyerekezo cya 6G, biteganijwe ko rizarangira muri Kamena 2022 na Kamena 2023.Guverinoma ya Koreya y'Epfo ndetse yatangaje ko izabona ubucuruzi bwa serivisi za 6G kuva mu 2028 kugeza mu 2030, bukaba igihugu cya mbere ku isi cyatangije serivisi z'ubucuruzi 6G.
6G izasimbuza burundu 5G?Harish Viswanathan yavuze ko hagomba kubaho inzibacyuho nziza kuva 5G ikagera kuri 6G, bigatuma bombi babana mu ntangiriro, hanyuma buhoro buhoro bakajya mu ikoranabuhanga rigezweho.Mugihe cyubwihindurize kuri 6G, tekinoroji yingenzi ya 6G niyo izaba iyambere gukoreshwa mumiyoboro ya 5G kurwego runaka, ni ukuvuga, "tekinoroji ya 5G ishingiye kuri 5G", bityo bikazamura imikorere y'urusobe no kunoza imyumvire y'abakoresha n'inganda.
Guhanga udushya: Kubaka 6G “Digital Twin” Isi
Harish Viswanathan yavuze ko mu gihe 6G izarushaho kunoza imikorere ya sisitemu y’itumanaho, izafasha kandi kurangiza imibare y’isi ndetse no gusunika abantu mu isi y’impanga.Porogaramu nshya mu nganda no gukenera ikoranabuhanga rishya nko kumva, kubara, imikoranire ya muntu na mudasobwa, sisitemu y'ubumenyi, n'ibindi. ”
Harish Viswanathan yerekanye ko 6G izaba ari udushya dushyashya, kandi imiterere y’ikirere ndetse n’imiterere y’urusobe bigomba guhinduka bikomeje.Bell Labs iteganya tekinolojiya mishya myinshi: tekinoroji yo kwiga imashini ikoreshwa murwego rwumubiri, kugera kubitangazamakuru hamwe numuyoboro, tekinoroji yubuso yerekana ubwenge, tekinoroji nini ya antenne mumirongo mishya yumurongo mushya, tekinoroji ya interineti ya Sub-THz, hamwe no guhuza imyumvire.
Ku bijyanye n’imyubakire y’urusobe, 6G igomba kandi kumenyekanisha ibitekerezo bishya, nko guhuza imiyoboro ya radiyo igera hamwe n’urusobe rw’ibanze, mesh ya serivisi, ikoranabuhanga rishya ry’ibanga n’umutekano, hamwe no gukoresha imiyoboro.Ati: "Iri koranabuhanga rishobora gukoreshwa kuri 5G ku rugero runaka, ariko binyuze mu gishushanyo gishya rwose ni bwo bashobora kumenya neza ubushobozi bwabo."Harish Viswanathan ati.
Kwishyira hamwe kutagira ikirere hamwe nubutaka bifatwa nkibintu byingenzi bishya bya 6G.Icyogajuru giciriritse kandi giciriritse gikoreshwa mugushikira ahantu hanini, gutanga ubushobozi buhoraho bwo guhuza, hamwe na sitasiyo fatizo zikoreshwa mugushikira ahantu hashyuha, gutanga ubushobozi bwihuse bwihuse, no kugera kubwinyungu zuzuzanya.Guhuza bisanzwe.Nyamara, kuri iki cyiciro, ibipimo byombi ntibishobora guhuzwa, kandi itumanaho rya satelite ntirishobora gushyigikira ibikenewe byinjira cyane.Ni muri urwo rwego, Harish Viswanathan yizera ko urufunguzo rwo kugera ku kwishyira hamwe ruri mu guhuza inganda.Byakagombye kumenyekana ko igikoresho kimwe gishobora gukora muri sisitemu zombi, zishobora no kumvikana nko kubana mumurongo umwe.
Igihe cyoherejwe: Nyakanga-18-2022
